Tartar below the gum line is removed with special hand or ultrasonic instruments. This procedure is called scaling and root planing. The clinician smooths the root surface to prevent bacteria from attaching again. A local anaesthetic is often used for comfort. The treatment can be carried out in one or several sessions. Antiseptic rinses are sometimes used in addition. Good home care is crucial to the success of the treatment after the cleaning. A follow-up appointment is made to assess the healing. Deep cleaning halts the inflammatory process and prevents bone loss. Regular professional dental cleaning remains important to prevent a recurrence.
Periodontology - Symptoms and Diagnosis
How is tartar below the gum line removed?
With special instruments during a deep cleaning or periodontal treatment.