People with a weakened immune system, such as patients with HIV or cancer, are more susceptible to infection. The body is less able to fight the bacteria in the mouth, which promotes inflammation. With weakened defences, even mild plaque build-up can lead to severe gingivitis or periodontitis. Regular professional oral care is essential to prevent gum inflammation. The periodontist can recommend preventive treatments to keep the bacterial load low. Oral hygiene instructions often need to be adapted to reduce the risk of infection. A healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet, can support the immune system. For immunocompromised patients, consultation with their doctor may be necessary before dental procedures. A multidisciplinary approach helps to optimise both general and oral health. By taking extra precautions, serious gum problems can be prevented.
Periodontology - Symptoms and Diagnosis
Why are people with a weakened immune system at greater risk of gum problems?
A weakened immune system is less effective at fighting bacteria, which promotes gum inflammation.