Can periodontitis increase the risk of other health problems in people who are overweight?

Periodontitis causes chronic inflammation that can affect other organs via the bloodstream. In people who are overweight, this increases the risk of cardiovascular disease. Bacteria from inflamed gums can damage the walls of the blood vessels, which promotes atherosclerosis. Periodontitis can also worsen insulin resistance in people with obesity. This makes diabetes harder to control, which increases the risk of complications. Tackling both oral health and weight management can reduce these risks considerably. Regular periodontal care helps to treat sources of inflammation in the mouth at an early stage. Keeping inflammation under control keeps overall health more stable. The periodontist can offer an integrated approach in collaboration with other healthcare providers. Reducing excess weight and improving oral care reinforce each other in promoting good health.