What oral problems can be caused by stress?

Stress can cause a variety of problems in the mouth that are not always directly related to oral hygiene. Tooth grinding (bruxism) is common under stress and can lead to wear of the enamel and tooth fractures. Grinding can also weaken the attachment of the gums and worsen inflammation. Stress can reduce saliva production, leading to a dry mouth and an increased risk of tooth decay. In addition, people under stress may smoke more often or eat unhealthily, which worsens periodontal problems. Gingivitis can develop when oral hygiene is neglected as a result of stressful circumstances. Under severe stress, patients may even develop mouth ulcers. Tackling stress-related oral problems calls for both psychological and dental care. Paying attention to stress management can considerably improve oral health. Regular check-ups remain necessary to detect stress-related problems at an early stage.